See cipać on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl-gre",
"2": "cibić"
},
"expansion": "Greater Polish cibić",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Greater Polish cibić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cipnąć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "cipnąć"
},
"expansion": "cipać impf (perfective cipnąć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"english": "The child is trying to eat here.",
"text": "Dzieciak cipa się tu jeść.",
"translation": "The child is trying to eat here.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dare; to attempt"
],
"id": "en-cipać-pl-verb-W83GaLap",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"dare",
"dare"
],
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Far Masovian) to dare; to attempt"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"english": "He/she's barely breathing.",
"text": "Ledwie cipie.",
"translation": "He/she's barely breathing.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of oddychać"
],
"id": "en-cipać-pl-verb-CEAkKVNk",
"links": [
[
"oddychać",
"oddychać#Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship; Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship) synonym of oddychać"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "oddychać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕi.pat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕi.pat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Western Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕi.pat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
}
],
"word": "cipać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl-gre",
"2": "cibić"
},
"expansion": "Greater Polish cibić",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Greater Polish cibić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cipnąć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "cipnąć"
},
"expansion": "cipać impf (perfective cipnąć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"english": "The child is trying to eat here.",
"text": "Dzieciak cipa się tu jeść.",
"translation": "The child is trying to eat here.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dare; to attempt"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"dare",
"dare"
],
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Far Masovian) to dare; to attempt"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Lublin Polish",
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Western Lublin Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"english": "He/she's barely breathing.",
"text": "Ledwie cipie.",
"translation": "He/she's barely breathing.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of oddychać"
],
"links": [
[
"oddychać",
"oddychać#Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship; Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship) synonym of oddychać"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "oddychać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕi.pat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕi.pat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Western Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕi.pat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
}
],
"word": "cipać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cipać meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"cipać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cipać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"cipać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cipać",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.